ENG: Scientists from Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin (HZB) could significantly improve on the efficiency of perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells. Prof. Steve Albrecht and his team used an advanced perovskite composition with a very smart interface modification. The lead authors, postdocs Dr. Silvia Mariotti, and Dr. Eike Köhnen, developed an interface modification to reduce charge carrier recombination losses and applied detailed analysis to understand the specific properties of the interface modification. These developments were then successfully implemented in tandem solar cells, and with help of Master’s student Lea Zimmermann, combined with further optical improvements.
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A sustainable battery with a biodegradable electrolyte made from crab shells
ENG: Accelerating demand for renewable energy and electric vehicles is sparking a high demand for the batteries that store generated energy and power engines. But the batteries behind these sustainability solutions aren’t always sustainable themselves. In a paper published 1 in the journal Matter, scientists create a zinc battery with a biodegradable electrolyte from an unexpected source – crab shells.
Read MoreWaste wood chemically recycled to produce material stronger than steel
ENG: Wood is a hugely versatile material, but millions of tonnes go into landfill each year. To build a truly circular economy, wood will need to be re-used on a grander scale. A material made from recycled wood is five times stronger than natural wood and can be made from any timber by-product, including shavings and sawdust.
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